Ice melting in Early Childhood Education: a case of the designing and implementing a STEAM Project about water state changes
Abstract
This paper examines the water state changes in Early Childhood Education. Particularly, the designing and implementation of STEAM activities regarding the melting of the ice is presented with the use of the Engineering Design Process. It also presents the results of this qualitative study where 15 children between five and six years old engaged in pre-and post-tests as well as in a 4-staged STEAM teaching intervention. The children followed four stages to solve a real-life problem, firstly they identified the problem and then developed ideas, and solutions designed their own solutions, and tested them while presenting the final outcomes at the end. The analysis of the results revealed that children at this age are able to understand the water state changes and link the ice with water under specific designated STEAM activities.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ahi, B. (2017). The effect of talking drawings on five-year-old Turkish children’s mental models of the Water Cycle. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education, 12(3), 349-367.
Åkerblom, A., Součková, D., & Pramling, N. (2019). Preschool children’s conceptions of water, molecule, and chemistry before and after participating in a playfully dramatized early childhood education activity. Cultural Studies of Science Education, 14, 879-895.
Bar, V. (1986). The development of the conception of evaporation. The Amos de-Shalit Science Teaching Centre in Israel, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
Bar, V. (1989). Children’s views about the Water Cycle. Science Education, 73, 481-500.
Bybee, R. (2010). Advancing STEM Education: A 2020 vision. Technology and Engineering Teacher, 70(1), 30-35.
Cain, R., & Lee, V. R. (2020). A thermometer for kindergarten data inquiry. In B. Tangney, J. Rowan Byrne & C. Girvan (Eds.), Constructionism 2020 (pp. 63-66). Dublin, Ireland: The University of Dublin.
Christidou, V., & Hatzinikita, V. (2006). Preschool children's explanations of plant growth and rain formation: A comparative analysis. Research in Science Education, 36, 187-210.
Fragkiadaki, G., & Ravanis, K. (2016). Genetic research methodology meets Early Childhood Science Education Research: A Cultural-Historical study of child’s scientific thinking development. Cultural-Historical Psychology, 12(3), 310-330.
Fragkiadaki, G., Armeni, A., Zioga, S., & Ravanis K. (2021) Dramatic play as a means to explore and support preschool children’s thinking about thermal insulation. Journal of Childhood, Education and Society, 2(3), 220-234.
Hindarti, S., Sulistiyo, U., Hamidah, A., & Effendi-Hasibuan, M. H. (2021). The early-year children’s engagement and scientific-phenomena recognition in Indonesia. In Advances in Engineering Research - Proceedings of the 3rd Green Development International Conference (pp. 343-351). Atlantis Press.
Ioannou, M., & Mourouzidou, A. (2021). Introducing the Engineering Design Process in Preschool and Elementary School through a fairy tale. In Proceedings of the 12th Panhellenic Teaching Conference of Natural Sciences and New Technologies in Education. Athens.
Ioannou, M., Kaliampos, G., Fragkiadaki, G., Pantidos, P., & Ravanis, K. (2023). Thermal concepts and phenomena in early chidhood science education: A literature review. European Journal of Education Studies, 10(5), 1-12.
Kaliampos, G., & Ravanis, K. (2019). Thermal Conduction in metals: Mental representations in 5-6 years old children’s thinking. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika ‘Al-BiRuNi’, 8(1), 1-9.
Kambouri-Danos, M., Ravanis, K., Jameau, A., & Boilevin, J.-M. (2019). The water state changes in 5-6 years old children's thinking: The construction of a precursor model. Early Childhood Education Journal, 47(4), 475-488.
Kampeza, M., & Delserieys, A. (2020). Acknowledging drawing as a mediating system for young children’s ideas concerning change of state of matter. Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, 14(2), 105-124.
Kampeza, M., Vellopoulou, A., Fragkiadaki, G., & Ravanis, K. (2016). The expansion thermometer in preschoolers’ thinking. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 15(2), 185-193.
Karlsson, A. B. (2017). “It vapors up like this”: Children making sense of embodied illustrations of evaporation at a Swedish school. International Journal of Early Childhood Environmental Education, 5(1), 39-56.
Malleus, E., Kikas, E., & Marken, T. (2017). Kindergarten and primary schools children’s everyday, synthetic, and scientific concepts of clouds and rainfall. Research in Science Education, 47, 539-558.
Pahl, A., Fuchs, H. U., & Corni, F. (2022). Young children’s ideas about heat transfer phenomena. Education Sciences, 12(4), 263.
Ravanis, K. (2014). Les représentations des enfants de 5-6 ans sur la fusion et la solidification du sel, comme support pour le déploiement des activités didactiques. International Journal of Research in Education Methodology, 6(3), 943-947.
Ravanis, K. (2017). Early Childhood Science Education: State of the art and perspectives. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 16(3), 284-288.
Ravanis, K., & Bagakis, G. (1998). Science Education in Kindergarten: Sociocognitive perspective. International Journal of Early Years Education, 6(3), 315-327.
Ravanis, K., Papandreou, M., Kampeza, M., & A. Vellopoulou, A. (2013). Teaching activities for the construction of a precursor model in 5-6 years old children’s thinking: The case of thermal expansion and contraction of metals. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 21(4), 514-526.
Russell, T., Harlen, W., & Watt, D. (1989). Children’s ideas about evaporation. International Journal of Science Education, 11(5), 566-576.
Saçkes, M., Flevares, L. M., & Trundle, K. C. (2010). Four- to six-year-old children's conceptions of the mechanism of rainfall. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 25, 536-546.
Savva, S. (2014). Year 3 to year 5 children’s conceptual understanding of the mechanism of rainfall: A comparative analysis. Ikastorratza e-Revista de Didáctica, 12. http://www.ehu.es/ikastorratza/12_alea/rainfall.pdf.
Smith, L., & D. Samarakoon, D. (2017). Teaching kindergarten students about the Water Cycle through arts and invention. Journal of STEM Arts, Crafts, and Constructions, 2(1), 60-78.
Sousa, D., & Pilecki, T. (2015). From STEM to STEAM: Integrating the Arts. California: Corwin.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26220/mje.4478
View Counter: Abstract | 0 | times, and PDF | 0 | times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Mediterranean Journal of Education | ISSN: 2732-6489 | Department of Educational Sciences and Early Childhood Education - University of Patras.
Pasithee | Library & Information Center | University of Patras